How Many Minutes Does It Take to Bake a Cake Without Oven? A Clear Guide to Alternative Methods
If you don’t have an oven, you can still bake a cake—and honestly, it might be faster than you’d expect. Usually, it takes about 20 to 30 minutes to bake a cake without an oven if you use a stovetop or a pan on low heat.
That timing depends a lot on your heat level and the size of your cake. A bigger cake? It’ll need a bit more patience.
Try using a saucepan, frying pan, or even a pressure cooker. If you keep the heat steady and the lid on tight, you’ll basically turn your pan into a makeshift oven.
This trick helps your cake cook evenly, no fancy equipment required.
If you’re in a rush or just missing an oven, you can still whip up a tasty homemade cake. A few tweaks to your method, and you’re good to go.
For more tips, you might want to check out this guide on baking a cake without an oven.
Baking a Cake Without an Oven: Times and Methods

You’ve got options—stovetop, microwave, or pressure cooker. Each one has its own timing quirks and little tricks to help your cake turn out moist.
Standard Baking Times for Stovetop Cakes
Grab a heavy-bottomed pan or a deep skillet with a lid. Heat the pan on high for about 5 minutes first to get things going.
Turn the heat down to medium or low, then put your cake batter in a heat-safe dish inside the pan. Cover it up tight.
Bake for 20 to 30 minutes.
After about 20 minutes, poke a toothpick in the center. If it comes out clean, you’re done. If not, give it another 5 minutes and check again.
Microwave Baking Duration
Microwave baking is lightning fast. Use a microwave-safe bowl or mug for your batter.
Usually, you’ll need about 3 to 5 minutes on high power for a small cake or mug cake.
Let the cake sit for a minute or two after microwaving. This helps it finish cooking and settle a bit.
Check the texture—aim for moist but not soggy. If you overdo it, the cake can turn rubbery, so keep an eye on it.
Pressure Cooker Cake Timing
Pressure cookers can work wonders for cake.
Place a tray or rack inside, add a splash of water at the bottom for steam, and put your cake batter in a covered pan on the rack.
Cook on medium heat for 25 to 40 minutes, depending on how thick your cake is.
Let the pressure release naturally for 5-10 minutes before opening the lid.
Test with a toothpick. If it’s not done, steam for another 5 minutes and check again.
Steam from the pressure cooker usually makes cakes extra moist.
Key Factors Affecting Cake Baking Time Without an Oven

A few things can really change how long your cake will take. Batter thickness and your choice of cookware play a huge role in cooking time and how heat spreads.
Cake Batter Thickness
How thick is your batter? That’s a big deal.
Thicker batter takes longer because the heat needs time to reach the center. Thin batter bakes faster but might dry out if you’re not careful.
Deep batter holds moisture better but takes more time to set inside. Try measuring the depth and adjust your timing.
For example:
- Batter less than 1 inch thick: Bake for 20-30 minutes.
- Batter over 2 inches thick: Bake for 40 minutes or more.
Keep an eye on it—nobody wants a burnt outside and a raw middle.
Type of Cookware Used
The kind of cookware you pick really changes how heat moves around and how fast things bake. Metal pans heat up fast and cool off just as quickly, so you can usually count on steady baking times.
Nonstick pans cook pretty evenly, though the results can swing a bit depending on how good the pan actually is. If you’ve got a thick-bottomed pan, it’ll trap heat better and help the bake come out more uniform.
Glass or ceramic cookware heats up slower and hangs onto heat for longer, which might make your baking time stretch out a bit. These materials also keep moisture in, so your cake could end up a bit moister than expected.
If you’re experimenting with a pressure cooker or rice cooker, stick to the pan size and type the manufacturer suggests. That way you dodge weird hot spots and get a more even bake.