How Long to Preheat an Oven? Essential Timing for Perfect Baking Results
If you want your food to cook evenly and turn out just right, preheating your oven is important. Most ovens take about 12 to 20 minutes to reach the temperature you set.
This really depends on the oven’s size, type, and how hot you need it to get. You might notice some ovens seem faster or slower—there’s a bit of unpredictability here.
Knowing how long to wait can save you time and help avoid undercooked meals. For example, a regular oven usually needs around 15 minutes to hit 350°F.
If you’re aiming for a higher temperature like 400°F, it can take closer to 20 minutes. Some recipes or tools, like baking stones, might need even longer.
Standard Oven Preheating Times

Knowing how long your oven takes to reach the right temperature can help you time your cooking better. The time varies based on the temperature you need, the oven type, and other factors like size and age.
Typical Preheat Duration by Temperature
The higher the temperature you want, the longer your oven will take to preheat. Heating to 350°F (about 180°C) usually takes about 15 to 20 minutes.
If you need 400°F, it’ll often take 10 to 15 minutes. Ovens aren’t always predictable, but here’s a rough guide:
Temperature | Typical Preheat Time |
---|---|
350°F (180°C) | 15–20 minutes |
400°F (204°C) | 10–15 minutes |
450°F (232°C) or more | Around 15 minutes |
If your oven has a ready light or sound, wait until it signals it’s done. Some ovens beep before they’re actually ready, so if you care about precision, stick a thermometer inside.
Factors That Affect Preheat Speed
Several things change how quickly your oven heats up. The size of the oven matters—a big oven will take longer to warm.
Insulation and age also play a role. If you open the door during preheating, heat escapes and delays the process.
The surrounding room temperature can make a small difference. Cold kitchens might slow things down just a bit.
If you’re always baking at high temps, an oven thermometer helps you check the real temperature and adjust your timing.
Gas vs. Electric Oven Preheating
Gas ovens usually preheat faster than electric ones because the flames produce heat directly. A gas oven can reach 400°F in about 5 to 7 minutes, depending on size.
Electric ovens take longer since the heating elements need time to get hot. For most electric models, expect about 15 to 20 minutes to reach 350°F.
Electric ovens often hold a steadier temperature once they’re hot. If speed matters to you, gas might be your pick, but for steady heat, electric ovens do a solid job.
You can check specific times based on your oven’s make and model for the best results. For details about gas oven preheating times, see this gas oven preheat guide.
Ensuring Accurate Oven Preheating

To get the best results, you need to make sure your oven reaches and maintains the right temperature. Knowing exactly how hot your oven is can save you from undercooked or burnt food.
Using an Oven Thermometer
Oven temperature readings can be off by 10 to 25 degrees Fahrenheit. An oven thermometer gives you a real-time, accurate temperature inside the oven.
Place the thermometer in the middle rack before preheating. Check the thermometer’s reading after it signals preheating is complete.
If the temperature is too low or high, adjust your oven dial accordingly. This is especially helpful because oven dials can be inaccurate or slow to respond.
Regularly using an oven thermometer helps you avoid guesswork and cook food evenly. You can find affordable options that are easy to use and read.
Tips for Faster and Consistent Preheating
Keep the oven door closed while it preheats. If you open it, you’ll lose heat and probably end up waiting longer.
Take out any pans or racks you don’t need. When there’s less clutter in there, hot air can move around more freely.
Pick the right oven size for what you’re making. Big ovens seem nice, but they just take longer to get hot.
If your recipe asks for a temperature above 350°F, tack on about 5 extra minutes for every 50°F higher. So, if you’re aiming for 400°F, you might be looking at 10 to 15 minutes, give or take.
Try to keep your oven clean, especially around the heating elements. A bit of grime can really slow things down and mess with the temperature.
Regular maintenance helps your oven stay efficient. It’s not glamorous, but it works.
If you want more details, check out how long it takes to preheat an oven at Whirlpool.